Question 2 OR
Cricket club: Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet
10 marks
- Time to write
- About 20 minutes
From an older CBCS paper
Question
Question 2 OR · 10 marksFrom a Cricket Club's Receipts and Payments Account below and the further information, prepare, for the year ended 31st March, 2015, the Income and Expenditure Account and a Balance Sheet on that date:
| Receipts | ₹ | Payments made | ₹ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Balance b/d: | By Purchase of Balls | 78,000 | ||
| Cash | 12,240 | By Tournament Fees | 12,000 | |
| Bank | 36,000 | By Affiliation Fee for five years | 2,400 | |
| To Subscriptions | 2,94,000 | By Rent of Playground | 7,200 | |
| To Interest on Investment | 2,160 | By Travelling Expenses | 24,000 | |
| To Sale of ticket for Variety Programme | 24,000 | By Expenses of Variety Programme | 18,000 | |
| To Sale of furniture (30-09-2014) | 10,800 | By Refreshment Expenses | 4,800 | |
| To Donation for Building | 60,000 | By Furniture bought on (1-10-2014) | 6,000 | |
| To Legacy | 13,200 | By Advance to Building Contractor | 60,000 | |
| By Repairs | 6,000 | |||
| By Salary | 18,000 | |||
| By Telephone bill | 1,800 | |||
| By Miscellaneous Exps | 9,600 | |||
| By 12% Investments (F.V. ₹ 2,04,000) 1-1-2015 | 1,80,000 | |||
| By Balance: Cash | 10,200 | |||
| Bank | 14,400 | |||
| 4,52,400 | 4,52,400 |
Further Information:
The Miscellaneous expenses include ₹ 3,600 of honorarium.
The Subscriptions received include ₹ 10,800 of subscription outstanding for the year 2013-14. For the year 2014-15, subscription of ₹ 19,200 is still outstanding. Some members have already paid the subscription for the 2015-16, ₹ 9,600, which is included in the subscription received.
The 12% investment's Face value on 31st March 2014 was ₹ 18,000 (Cost price ₹ 14,400).
The book value of the furniture sold on 1-4-2014 was ₹ 14,400, depreciation being 20% p.a. Depreciate the new furniture at the same rate.
The Telephone bill for one quarter, ₹ 360, is outstanding. Each quarter's charge is the same in both 2013-14 and 2014-15.
Cheques for repairs to building not yet presented: ₹ 4,800 for 2013-14 and ₹ 14,400 for 2014-15.
The Bank balance is the 'Balance as per Bank Pass Book'.
On 31st March, 2015 the club held a Stock of balls of ₹ 7,200.
Reworded from the university paper: names and figures differ, the task is the same. The original paper belongs to the University of Delhi. See DU's question bank.
Before you write
Read off the question and its marks
Read from the question
- prepare, … AccountProper formats (heading, date, both sides): post the plain items, then each adjustment, and balance last.
What the paper leaves open
- "Unpresented cheques" for repairs: the bank balance is as per pass book, so the cheques issued but not presented are deducted to reach the cash book balance.
- The furniture sold on 30-09-2014 (note (d) says book value on 1-4-2014): depreciation for six months before sale.
- The legacy is not earmarked and is treated as capital; the donation for building goes to a building fund.
- The affiliation fee covers five years; one-fifth is the year's expense.
Write it in this order
- Read the data; tick every adjustment as you plan it 1 min
- 1 Readings, subscription and opening capital fund 2½ marks 5 min
- 2 Income and Expenditure Account 4 marks 7 min
- 3 Balance Sheet 3½ marks 6 min
- Check: every adjustment used, both sides agree, dates in 1 min
Try it first. About 20 minutes for 10 marks. Write it out, then open the solution.
Solution
Hover or tap a marked figure, like 72,000, to see how it is made and where else it appears.
- Bank as per pass book (note g). As in the DU text's worked example, payments presented are adjusted for cheques not presented: repairs for the year = 6,000 − 4,800 (2013-14 cheques presented this year) + 14,400 (this year's cheques not yet presented) = ₹15,600. The cash-book bank balance is the pass-book balance less unpresented cheques: 36,000 − 4,800 = 31,200 at the start, 14,400 − 14,400 = nil at the end.
- Telephone: four quarters at ₹360 = ₹1,440 for the year; ₹360 is outstanding at the end, so the ₹1,800 paid includes ₹720 of 2013-14.
- Furniture sold 30.9.2014 (book value ₹14,400 on 1.4.2014): six months' depreciation ₹1,440, book value ₹12,960, sold for ₹10,800, loss ₹2,160. New furniture: 20% × 6,000 × 6/12 = ₹600.
- Legacy (not earmarked) to capital fund; donation for building to a building fund; affiliation fee for five years: ₹480 this year, ₹1,920 prepaid.
- Interest: 12% on ₹18,000 face value (₹2,160, received) plus 12% on ₹2,04,000 for three months (₹6,120, accrued).
The Income and Expenditure Account takes only the revenue items of the year.
Subscription for 2014-15: 2,94,000 − 10,800 (2013-14) − 9,600 (2015-16) + 19,200 outstanding = ₹2,92,800.
Capital fund on 1 April 2014: cash 12,240 + bank (cash book) 31,200 + investments 14,400 + furniture 14,400 + subscriptions outstanding 10,800 − telephone outstanding 720 = ₹82,320.
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31 March 2015
| Expenditure | ₹ | Income | ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|
| To Balls used (78,000 − closing stock 7,200) | 70,800 | By Subscriptions | 2,92,800 |
| To Tournament fees | 12,000 | By Interest on investments (2,160 + 6,120 accrued) | 8,280 |
| To Affiliation fee (2,400 ÷ 5) | 480 | By Variety programme (tickets 24,000 − expenses 18,000) | 6,000 |
| To Rent of playground | 7,200 | ||
| To Travelling expenses | 24,000 | ||
| To Refreshment expenses | 4,800 | ||
| To Repairs (6,000 − 4,800 + 14,400) | 15,600 | ||
| To Salary | 18,000 | ||
| To Telephone (4 × 360) | 1,440 | ||
| To Miscellaneous expenses (9,600 − 3,600) | 6,000 | ||
| To Honorarium | 3,600 | ||
| To Loss on sale of furniture | 2,160 | ||
| To Depreciation on furniture (1,440 + 600) | 2,040 | ||
| To Surplus | 1,38,960 | ||
| 3,07,080 | 3,07,080 |
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2015
| Liabilities | ₹ | ₹ | Assets | ₹ | ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital fund (1.4.2014) | 82,320 | Furniture | 6,000 | ||
| Add: Legacy | 13,200 | Less: Depreciation | 600 | 5,400 | |
| Add: Surplus | 1,38,960 | 2,34,480 | 12% Investments (14,400 + 1,80,000) | 1,94,400 | |
| Building fund (donation) | 60,000 | Interest accrued on investments | 6,120 | ||
| Subscriptions received in advance (2015-16) | 9,600 | Advance to building contractor | 60,000 | ||
| Telephone bill outstanding | 360 | Subscriptions outstanding (2014-15) | 19,200 | ||
| Affiliation fee prepaid | 1,920 | ||||
| Stock of balls | 7,200 | ||||
| Cash in hand | 10,200 | ||||
| 3,04,440 | 3,04,440 |
(Bank: pass book ₹14,400 less cheques not presented ₹14,400 = nil in the cash book.)
Where the 10 marks sit
| # | Component | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Readings, subscription and opening capital fund | 2.5 |
| 2 | Income and Expenditure Account | 4 |
| 3 | Balance Sheet | 3.5 |
| Total | 10 |
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